New EU Border Crossing Regime and What It Means for Sex Workers from the Balkans
With the introduction of the new EU border crossing system, ETIAS, the process for workers from the Balkans is becoming more complex.
The New ETIAS System
With the introduction of the new European Union border crossing regime, which includes the ETIAS system (European Travel Information and Authorisation System), the conditions for entry into the EU for workers from third countries, such as the Balkan countries, will become more complicated. ETIAS will not function as a visa, but will require prior application, where it will be necessary to submit personal data, travel plans, information on the purpose of stay, and a precise address of residence.
Main Obstacle: Lack of a Permanent Address
For many sex workers from the Balkans, this requirement to provide an address of residence will pose a problem. Most migrant workers in this industry do not have a permanent address, as they often operate mobile and without long-term accommodation plans. This flexibility has been their way of survival so far, but with this new system, the situation will change significantly. Workers will have to plan their stay in detail in advance, which will make it difficult for many to enter the EU, as they will have to provide precise information about their stay, which they may not have.
Biometric Data and Entry-Exit Control
In addition to prior application, a system for collecting biometric data (fingerprint and facial image) will also be introduced upon entry and exit from the EU. This data will be entered into a centralized system that will record every entry and exit of third-country nationals, including the length of their stay. This means that every border crossing will be closely monitored, which will further increase the pressure on workers who want to operate in the EU without long-term bureaucracy.
Opportunity for Legalization and Regulation of Work Rights
Nevertheless, this change also brings opportunities. Sex work is permitted in Slovenia within the framework of self-employment, which means that workers who decide to legalize their work can regulate their rights and access to social and health services. This provides them with greater security and protection from the state. Likewise, migrant workers who regulate their work and residence status in the EU will be able to become more autonomous and independent of unregulated working conditions.
What to Do Next?
For all of you who are engaged in sex work and want to take this opportunity to regulate your status, we at Dobra Družba offer support and information on how to prepare for these changes. We will help you understand the procedures for obtaining self-employment and rights in Slovenia and advise you on how to operate legally within the new EU regime.
If you are interested in learning more about how to regulate your status and protect your rights, contact us at info@dobra-druzba.org or call 069655069.
Representative and advocate for sex workers,
Žiga Sedevčič